The worst bout of plague was in 1563, when 24% nearly a quarter of londons population died. Sep 16, 20 the great plague 1665 posted on september 16, 20 by ghlnewsletter according to the bills of mortality, which were recorded and printed by the company of parish clerks, it was this week the week beginning the 12th to the 19th september when the plague hit its highest death figures in 1665. The great plague in london in 1665 hardcover january 1, 2008 see all 2 formats and editions hide other formats and editions. We have made this decision to protect the health and wellbeing of our guests and team, who are always our top priority. Walk starts outside tower hill tube on saturdays at 2pm. Documentary examining the great plague of 1665, one of the darkest moments in britains history, when over onefifth of londons population of 500,000 perished in a matter of months. In the spring and summer of 1665 an outbreak of bubonic plague spread from. Great plague of london simple english wikipedia, the. Dna analysis of skeletons found in an ancient burial ground in central london has identified presence of the bacteria responsible for the great plague of london. We know something of the horror of that summer through the diaries and letters which were written by the wealthy literate of the day. From books and broadsides to manuscript records of the numbers of the dead, a mass of information. The great fire of london september, 1st 1666 destroyed much of the centre of london. Bubonic plague was known as the black death and had been known in england for centuries. Great plague of london simple english wikipedia, the free.
Im always a little skeptical about dramatised docus, but this one was extremely well done. Bubonic plague is caused by a bacterium, yersinia pestis, mainly transmitted to. Im looking for a documentary on the great plague london. Come and hear how the capital survived the black death of 49 and the great plague of 1665 in the company of some humorous, historical characters. London and the great plague of 1665 history learning site. Labeled discovery health as its produced for discovery channel. In seven months, almost one quarter of londons population one out of every four londoners died from the plague. The earliest cases of disease occurred in the spring of 1665 in a parish outside the city. Called the last great plague of london, the great plague began in the spring of 1665 and ended roughly a year later. It consisted of an ankle length overcoat and a birdlike beak mask filled with sweet or strong smelling substances commonly lavender, along with gloves, boots, a brim hat and an outer overclothing garment.
Plague bell, 1600s other london plague outbreaks the black death, 4850 in 1518 the first regulations to stop plague were introduced in london. The max planck institute for the science of human history tested. The great plague of london in 1665 was a bubonic plague of gigantic proportions and was brought upon by the yersinia pestis infection and this is where our little friend the flee comes in, yersinia pestis is a flea vector infection. London, in particular, was famous and well known all over europe for its extraordinary number of rats,as well as its high population density areas of the poorer classes.
This is a shortened version of the acclaimed dramadocumentary that won the best history award at the royal television society awards in 2002. The great plague of 1665 killed 100,000 londoners one in three of the people living in the city. This is a shortened version of the acclaimed drama documentary that won the best history award at the royal television society awards in 2002. Sep 09, 2016 dna analysis of skeletons found in an ancient burial ground in central london has identified presence of the bacteria responsible for the great plague of london.
At its worst, in september of 1665, the plague killed 7,165 people in one week. Sep 09, 2016 dna testing on teeth has officially confirmed the cause of londons 16651666 great plague, which tore through the city killing almost a quarter of its population in just 18 months. The great plague black death documentary timeline youtube. Great plague the lost city of london before the great. The story of londons most terrifying epidemic and how it changed science, cities, and the modern world, by stephen johnson. For follow up reading on the plague, walter j bells the great plague in london, first published in 1924, revised in 1951 and an abridged edition in 2001 based on the revised edition, is a mustread.
The bubonic plague was the most commonly seen form of the black death in europe. It happened within the centurieslong second pandemic, a period of intermittent bubonic plague epidemics which originated from central asia in 31, the first year of the black death, an outbreak which included other forms such as pneumonic plague, and lasted until 1750. Mapping londons great plague of 1665 latest excavations show that even at the height of the plague year of 1665, londoners buried their neighbours with respect for the bodies and beliefs of the dead. Dna confirms cause of 1665 londons great plague bbc news. Great plague of london epidemic, london, england, united. Cause of londons 17th century great plague finally revealed. The square miles guildhall library has mounted a small but informative exhibition about the great plague.
The numbers involved make the year of 1665 stand out but london throughout the reign of the stuarts and before had been affected by the plague. About tales of plague walking tour join us on this entertaining guided walk londons original gory story alongside views of some of the best sights the city has to offer. The disease was carried by fleas that lived on black rats. From londons great plague of 1665 to the aids crisis of today, secrets of the great plague follows medical detective stephen obrien as he unravels the mysteries surrounding our most deadly epidemics. Dna from 17thcentury teeth confirms cause of londons great. In seven months, almost one quarter of london s population one out of every four londoners died from the plague. Great plague of london newspaper archives newspaperarchive. Buy the podcast back catalogue the mega value pack. The plague was not only a terrible pandemic but a transition between the middle ages and the renaissance.
If you can survive forty days and forty nights in the pest house. Other books on the plague have tended to concentrate on the epidemiological and political aspects of pandemics. Come and hear how the capital survived the black death of 49 and the great plague of 1665 in the company of. Sep 08, 2016 media caption first look at a great plague skeleton. Named after the cataclysmic event that claimed the lives of one out of every three londoners in 1665, the great plague transports viewers to a time of great despair and devastation. The great plague award winning dramadocumentary on vimeo.
Londons last great plague professor vanessa harding. Information about the great plague of london in 1665. In two successive years of the 17th century london suffered two terrible disasters. An amazing, indepth look at the great plague in london, tracking actual people who lived in london at the time. Dreaded because of the scale of the mortality and its sheer foulness, its periodic outbreaks had a devastating impact. The great plague of london ks1 historical association. The first deaths occurred in december 1664 in holborn and from there the infection spread to adjoining parishes.
Media caption first look at a great plague skeleton. Read them in order the black death 47, the great plague in london 1665, the great fire of london 1666. A rich tapestry of historical snippetschurch registers, death lists, letters, and other documents to piece together a picture of what life was like amidst so much death and uncertainty. Samuel pepys and the great plague of london this resource is free to everyone. While kept diaries have provided terrifying testaments to the horrors of that summer, other. The great plague, lasting from 1665 to 1666, was the last major epidemic of the bubonic plague to occur in england. Dna from 17thcentury teeth confirms cause of londons. Helped to kill some of the rats and fleas that carried the plague.
Was it the bubonic plague, or as scientists now suspect, an ebolalike virus. The plague doctors costume was worn by a plague doctor to protect him from airborne diseases. Dna testing has for the first time confirmed the identity of the bacteria behind londons great plague. Cause of londons great plague revealed by ancient dna cnn. The term bubonic refers to the characteristic bubo. From london s great plague of 1665 to the aids crisis of today, secrets of the great plague follows medical detective stephen obrien as he unravels the mysteries surrounding our most deadly epidemics. The first recorded case was a rebecca andrews, on 12 april 1665. The bubonic plague epidemic which struck england in 16656 was responsible for the deaths of almost a third of londons population. Dna has confirmed that skeletons found under the site of a future train station in london are from victims of the 1665 great plague.
Those of us who are not professors of epidemiology have probably taken our impressions of the great plague of london from the pages of defoes famous journal. City records indicate that some 68,596 people died during the epidemic, though the actual number of deaths is suspected to have exceeded 100,000 out of a total population estimated at 460,000. Plague has been the most feared disease across europe since the black death in the 40s. May 31, 2016 1665 was londons worse epidemic about 100,000 people died. Londons last and most destructive attack came in 1665, when, according to bishop gilbert burnet, a most terrible plague broke out, that depopulated the city of london, ruined the trade. Apr 01, 2017 the great plague of 1665 killed 100,000 londoners one in three of the people living in the city. The documentary itself looks at the black death and compares it to an outbreak of.
For follow up reading on the plague, walter j bells the great plague in london, first published in 1924, revised in 1951 and an abridged edition in 2001 based on the revised edition, is a. After this, the number of people dying from the plague began to slow. Exactly 350 years ago this week in a house in londons drury lane, a man died unexpectedly. In 1666 the great fire of london destroyed much of the centre of london, but also helped to kill off some of the black rats and fleas that carried the plague bacillus. During this period there were many small outbreaks of plague, often in large towns or cities. Dna testing on teeth has officially confirmed the cause of londons 16651666 great plague, which tore through the city killing almost a quarter of its population in just 18 months. This combined with the filth that littered london provided the perfect environment for london to be consumed by the great plague.
The great plague of london 16641666 was an outbreak of bubonic plague that struck london and was particularly violent during the hot months of august and september of 1665. This film tells the story of skeletons recently unearthed in a longlost plague cemetery beneath the streets of london. Bell subtitles his book the great plague in london, but porter talks more about the rest of the country. Cause of londons 17th century great plague finally. While 68,596 deaths were recorded in the city, the true number was probably over 100,000. The great plague award winning drama documentary on vimeo. The story of londons most deadly year is a very welcome addition to the literature because of its careful and sympathetic treatment of the human side of plague. This deeply disturbing documentary calls upon a wealth of letters, diary entries, and newly unearthed documents to paint its vivid and visceral portrait of terror. For access to hundreds of other highquality resources by primary history experts along with free or discounted cpd and membership of a thriving community of teachers and subject leaders, join.
The london dungeon is temporarily closed from 18th march until further notice as a precautionary measure. Sep 09, 2016 dna tests conducted in germany found that the bacteria that causes bubonic plague caused londons great plague of 16651666. Join us on this entertaining guided walk londons original gory story alongside views of some of the best sights the city has to offer. Its sheer scale was overwhelming and it was wellrecorded, featuring in the works of pepys and defoe and described in terrible detail in the contemporary bills of mortality. Whether young or old, man or woman, saint or sinner, it killed mercilessly and changed london forever. Professor vanessa harding plague in early modern london has been the focus of many studies, but there still remain inconsistencies and puzzling elements in an apparently widelyaccepted narrative. While kept diaries have provided terrifying testaments to the horrors of that summer, other stories have been hidden in the archives of london. At the time of the great plague, londons population had swelled to over a half. Black death in the city of london the plague of 1665.
About tales of plague walking tour join us on this entertaining guided walk london s original gory story alongside views of some of the best sights the city has to offer. Mapping london s great plague of 1665 latest excavations show that even at the height of the plague year of 1665, londoners buried their neighbours with respect for the bodies and beliefs of the dead. Great plague of london, epidemic of plague that ravaged london, england, from 1665 to 1666. Mar 17, 2015 this combined with the filth that littered london provided the perfect environment for london to be consumed by the great plague. This entry was posted in buildings that survived the great fire, great fire of london, guided walks, london churches, medieval, postmedieval, site is on a lost city of london tour, the great fire of london, the great fire of london, 1666, walking tours and tagged all hallows staining, clothworkers company, great plague, st james in the wall. Tales of plague walking tour london 2020 all you need. The great plague was a devastating event in the city of london, wiping out almost 100,000 people. The great plague of london struck the city in 1665 and was the last major outbreak to hit england. The third great wave of the plague began in chinas yunnan province in 1894, emerging in hong kong and show more content the disease is spread by the following animals. This article is titled great plague in london, but it seems to be wikis only article about the 1665 england plague, and as such needs to explain it didnt just happen in london. Get the megapack collection now for this great price. We know quite well that that immortal work is not formal history. The great plague, at its height in london from april until october 1665, was socalled because it was the last major outbreak to hit the uk during a pandemic which lasted 400 years and had caused intermittent epidemics since 47. Many people have heard of the black death of 48 and the great plague of.
Officially, over 68,000 people died, but many believe that the number of plague deaths was closer to 100,000 during this time, the people of london lived through one unimaginable horror after another. When was the great plague of london, how many people were. This was the worst outbreak of plague in england since the black death of 48. In 1665, death stalked the streets of london, the great plague was responsible for killing over 100,000 people which equates to one in three of the cities inhabitants. This deeply disturbing documentary calls upon a wealth of letters, diary entries. Jun 14, 2012 the bubonic plague epidemic which struck england in 16656 was responsible for the deaths of almost a third of london s population. The outbreak was caused by yersinia pestis, the bacterium associated with other plague outbreaks before and since. During the great plague of london 16651666, the disease called the bubonic plague killed about 200,000 people in london, england. Where the plague doctors leeches have escaped to all shows and rides are included with a ticket purchase. The black plague was a horrific point in the worlds history, but was it all just death and horror. Mapping londons great plague of 1665 society the guardian.